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Historical and Documentary

 

Editor's Note

In addition to documentary films, this section contains both historical (i.e. biographical) films and historical dramas. Historical dramas (tagged with *) have fictional primary characters, but provide enough period content to be placed here (how much is enough?). Some films, such as "Strawberry Statement", fall into this category simply because of age.

 

10 Rillington Place (1970)

portrait of a serial killer

Story of serial killer John Christie and the wrongful execution of Timothy Evans in the 1950s. Subtle performance of main character and supporting cast, character depth and quality of direction are in contrast to the typically sensational films of this genre. Setting (filmed at the location of the events) and detail recreate the working-class poverty of postwar Britain. Similar in tone to "Vera Drake" (2004). (Rating: A)

 

*25th Hour, The (1967)

another forgotten gem

Eastern European peasant's life is uprooted by the Second World War. Timeless satirical drama about ethnocentrism with alternately amusing and tragic plot, good performance by main character, strong supporting cast and adept direction. (Rating: A-minus)

 

Alexander (2004)

big budget left no money for the script

Biography of Alexander the Great. Epic film has only fair acting, script and characters, and clichéd directorial style. However, worth the rental for historical content, and impressive production values. Viewers may also enjoy the similar-quality "Troy" (2004) and "Gladiator" (2000). (Rating: B+)

 

And Starring Pancho Villa As Himself (2003)

and not Lawrence of Arabia, but

In 1914, novice director films the exploits of Mexican revolutionary leader Pancho Villa. Inspired performance of subject matter character, but bland main character and drab love interest. Average supporting cast and direction, but high production values, good setting and historical content. Viewers may also enjoy "The Wrath of God" (1972). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Angela's Ashes (1999)

light entertainment, not

A family moves from New York to Dublin during the Depression in search of a better life. Based on author Frank McCourt's autobiographical story about resourcefulness and hope amidst appalling poverty and social inequality. Nothing wrong with acting, script and direction, but relentlessly grim story makes for heavy going. Viewers may also enjoy "In America" (2003). (Rating: A)

 

Anne Of The Thousand Days (1969)

the great days of British cinema

The brief marriage (1533-36) of Anne Boleyn and Henry VIII of England. Drama with acting, script, costume and direction quality on par with (but unfortunately overshadowed by) "A Man For All Seasons" (1966) pays close attention to historical accuracy. Viewers may also enjoy "The Lion In Winter" (1968), "Nicholas And Alexandra" (1971), "Mary, Queen Of Scots" (1971), "Elizabeth" (1998) and "Elizabeth I" (2005). (Rating: A)

 

Autofocus (2002)

more than just a biography

The life of actor Bob Crane from his days as a radio disc jockey in 1964 to his murder in 1978. Film is more about the corrupting effects of fame on flawed individuals rather than a biography of a (now unknown) TV actor. Almost effervescent at first, but becomes increasingly dark as characters evolve. Strong acting and script, and occasionally stylish direction. Viewers may also enjoy "Boogie Nights" (1997), and the more biographical films "Confessions of a Dangerous Mind" (2002) and "Man on the Moon" (1999). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Aviator, The (2004)

money can't buy happiness

The life of billionaire Howard Hughes from his early days as a film producer/director in the 1920s through the second World War as an aircraft designer. Biopic of visionary Hughes and the severe emotional problems that frequently threatened his financial success and personal life. Energetic performances throughout, tight script, directorial artistry and great period detail. Viewers may also enjoy "Tucker: The Man and His Dream" (1988). (Rating: A)

 

*Babette's Feast (1987)

no junk food here

In the 1870s, a French woman brings life to a dreary Danish village when she moves in with two spinster sisters. Film with sparkling main character almost overshadowed by supporting cast. A wealth of acting and atmosphere. Similar, but superior to "Chocolat" (1999). Viewers may also enjoy "Bagdad Cafe" (1987). (Rating: A)

 

*Barry Lyndon (1975)

historical epic equally informative and entertaining

Opportunistic rogue marries rich widow to better his position in 18th century society. No-expense-spared epic is successful on all levels- characters, script, acting, direction and cinematography. Viewers may also enjoy "Tom Jones" (1963), "Moll Flanders" (1965), "Dangerous Liaisons" (1988), "Valmont" (1989), "Quills" (2000) and "The Affair of the Necklace" (2001). (Rating: A)

 

*Beast, The (1988)

glimpse of a forgotten war

During the occupation of Afghanistan, a brutal Soviet tank commander and his crew flee vengeful Afghans after destroying a village. Drama with wartime backdrop emphasizes psychological interplay between characters over action. Fine acting, apt direction, okay script. (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Black Stallion, The (1979)

not the usual cloying animal flick

A boy and a horse train to compete in a national horse race. Typical Horse Story plot comes to life with natural acting, down-to-earth script and directorial finesse. Superior to "Seabiscuit" (2003). Viewers may also enjoy "Phar Lap" (1983). (Rating: A)

 

Bloody Mama (1970)

OTT Bonnie and Clyde

Exploits of the Depression-era Ma Barker gang. Film marred by over-the-top performance of main character, but rescued by supporting cast. Atmosphere and style similar to "Bonnie and Clyde" (1967). Viewers may also enjoy "Dillinger" (1973). (Rating: B+)

 

Blow (2001)

drug dealer gets fair treatment

Biography of drug smuggler George Jung who opened the cocaine market in the U.S. during the 1970s and 80s. Impartial stance for subject matter and worthy performance from main character, but supporting cast and direction are just average. (Rating: B+)

 

Bound For Glory (1976)

lives up to its title

The life of singer and composer Woody Guthrie in Depression-era America. Docudrama with political undertones has great performances, direction and cinematography. Viewers may also enjoy "The Grapes of Wrath" (1940), "Ironweed" (1987) and "Of Mice and Men" (1992). (Rating: A)

 

Breakheart Pass (1975)

one for the Breaker's yard

Murders aboard a train travelling through hostile Indian territory in the 1870s. Whodunnit thriller with unusual setting has some good acting, a good soundtrack, and great scenery but is derailed by glaring plot holes and hokey script. Viewers interested in quality rolling stock may enjoy "The Taking Of Pelham One Two Three" (1974) and "Runaway Train" (1985). (Rating: B)

 

Bridge Too Far, A (1977)

among the great war films

In 1944, an airborne invasion to bring an early end to the war in Europe goes awry. Extravagant film about the Market Garden invasion features a lineup of star performances, myriad (but sometimes confusing) historical details and epic style. Detached direction balances horror with heroism. Superior to "The Longest Day" (1962). Viewers may also enjoy "The Bridge At Remagen" (1969), "Saving Private Ryan" (1998) and "When Trumpets Fade" (1998). (Rating: A)

 

Bright Shing Lie, A (1998)

worthwhile T.V. docudrama

The story of military advisor Col. John Paul Vann in Vietnam in the early 1960s. Film provides a broad (but sketchy) background before the escalation of the American military involvement. Flawed main character adds credance to message about military mismanagement during the war. Surprising caliber of acting and script in a made-for-T.V. film. Viewers may enjoy "Go Tell the Spartans" (1978), "Heaven and Earth" (1993) and "We Were Soldiers" (2004). (Rating: B+)

 

Bugsy (1991)

a weaker "Casino"

Biography of the role of Benjamin "Bugsy" Siegel in the founding of Las Vegas. Expensive film of charming-but-ruthless mobster invites comparisons to "Casino" (1995) but has less directorial style and realism. Principal character actor gives the performance of his career, but supporting cast is comparatively weak. However, film quality is obvious throughout and well worth the lengthy running time. (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Castle Keep (1969)

eloquent

An isolated group of American soldiers defends a castle and its owners near the end of the Second World War. Well-acted war film with eloquent but out-of-place script has plenty of high-production value action to cover the holes in the plot. Viewers may also enjoy "Kelly's Heroes" (1970). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Charge Of The Light Brigade, The (1968)

fine history lesson

The events that led to the famous disaster during the 1854 Crimean War. Uneven blend of dark comedy, social commentary and historical drama. Overly long, but has varied characters, good performances throughout and spares no expense for historical detail. Viewers may also enjoy "Conduct Unbecoming" (1975), "Zulu" (1964) and "Zulu Dawn" (1979). (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Cider House Rules, The (1999)

a bit weepy

During the 1940s, an orphan befriends and later assists a resident physician in an orphanage. Drama with fine supporting cast, decent script but indifferent main character and plot. Frequently descends into preachiness and sentimentality. Viewers may also enjoy "Our Time" (1974) and "Vera Drake" (2004). (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Conduct Unbecoming (1975)

theatrical cinema

A man defends a fellow officer during a court martial in 19th century India. Story about corruption and moral facades in the British Raj is essentially a stage play brought to film. Great acting and script, but little historical detail. Plot holes, while less important in theater, look more glaring in the film. Viewers may also enjoy "Breaker Morant" (1980). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Confessions Of A Dangerous Mind (2002)

my secret life

A popular game show host leads a double life as a CIA assassin. Biography of TV producer Chuck Barris has good acting and script, but just average direction. Like "Man on the Moon" (1999), viewers who are not familiar with the main character are less likely to respond to this film. Viewers may also enjoy "Autofocus" (2002). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Crumb (1994)

candid

Crumb takes a deeply personal look at 60's counterculture artist Robert Crumb. The film focuses upon three decades of Crumb's artwork to reconstruct his unhappy childhood, days with Zap Comix in the late 60's, `dark side' period and recent life. Interviews with him, his wife Aline, family and friends reveal the motives behind his astounding creativity. Crumb is sometimes hilarious, often depressing and always entertaining – a rare combination in a documentary film.

During childhood, Crumb and his brothers Charles and Maxon found solace from their tyrannical father in comic books and drawing cartoons. Crumb escaped the mental illness that ended both his brother's careers as artists (Charles was equally as talented), but otherwise had a perfectly miserable childhood and adolescence. Socially awkward, bullied at school and rejected by women, he decided in 1962 (at age 17) to take revenge upon society `by becoming a famous artist'.

In 1966, his chemically inspired `revelations of some seamy side of America's subconscious' caught the eye of a Haight Street publisher in San Francisco and Zap Comix was born. Zap was an outlet for his creative energy, which was rooted in his social difficulties. He was uninterested in money and once turned down a $100,000 contract – a huge sum of money in those days. Although identified with the hippie crowd, he could not relate to their culture: `My main motivation [for drawing] was to get some of that free love action'.

After a few years of fame, he retired from Zap to express the darker side of his nature. His later work frequently contained sadistic and violent themes and was sometimes labeled as pornography by friends and critics alike. Even Crumb isn't sure of his intent: `Maybe I should be locked up and my pencils taken away from me'.

Critic Robert Hughes says that in Crumb's world there are no heroes and `even the victims are comic' – ideas that don't jive with traditional American culture. But Crumb has always considered himself to be an outsider and enjoys the feeling of `being very removed or extremely separated from the rest of humanity and the world in general'. `Words fail me, pictures aren't much better' to describe his disgust with American consumerism. He now lives in France because its culture is `slightly less evil than the United States'.

The film is embarrassingly candid about unhappy details of Crumb's life, such as his brothers' mental illness, experiments with drugs and ambivalent attitudes towards women. Yet it is apparent that there is no misery or violence in this man – it's all on paper. (Rating: A)

 

*Day Of The Locust (1975)

soul-destroying Tinseltown

During the 1930s, naive young set designer and aspiring actress seek employment in Hollywood. Well-developed characters, first rate performances and fairly good adherence to the novel. Dramatic second half makes up for the slow start. Viewers may also enjoy the similar-themed "The Player" (1992) and "Swimming with Sharks" (1998). (Rating: A)

 

*Dazed And Confused (1993)

pale imitation

High school students reflect upon the past year and their future on the last day of school in 1976. Film about relationships within high school cliques has indifferent acting and script. None of the style and soundtrack integration of "American Graffiti" (1973). (Rating: B)

 

Dirty Little Billy (1972)

the other side of a legend

Portrayal of outlaw Billy the Kid as marginally retarded misfit suggests his fame may have only been from circumstance. Good acting and quality direction, but the film is more important in depicting the Old West as the cesspool that it really was. Viewers may also enjoy "The Outlaw Josey Wales" (1976), "Tombstone" (1993) and "The Long Riders" (1980). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Ed Wood (1994)

truth stranger than fiction

Character study of 1950s B-film director -who could convince almost anyone to lend him money- and his equally talentless crew. Enthusiastic performances and entertaining script wrapped in authentic period setting and atmosphere. Viewers may also enjoy "Boogie Nights" (1997), "Gods and Monsters" (1997) and "Autofocus" (2002). (Rating: A)

 

Elizabeth I (2005)

it's lonely at the top

Miniseries about the personal tragedies behind the political and military success of England's greatest queen during the latter part of her reign. Performance of main character actress at the top of her career, with supporting cast, script and production values of the highest caliber. Viewers may also enjoy "The Lion In Winter" (1968), "Anne Of The Thousand Days" (1969), "Nicholas And Alexandra" (1971), "Mary, Queen Of Scots" (1971) and "Elizabeth" (1998). (Rating: A)

 

*Emperor Of The North (1973)

runs out of steam

During the Depression, two hobos take a challenge to ride a train that is patrolled by a homicidal conductor. Archaic 50s-style direction and script, journeyman acting and lack of historical context derail potentially good film about a period where millions of unemployed people "rode the rails" in search of work. Viewers may enjoy "The Grapes of Wrath" (1940), "Bound for Glory" (1976), "Ironweed" (1987) and "Of Mice and Men" (1992). (Rating: B)

 

*Fail Safe (1964)

superior Cold War film

The American President must make a terrible decision to avoid atomic war with the Soviet Union. Definitive Cold War film relies upon acting, characters and dialog to create suspense to cover for low budget. Similar in style to "The Bedford Incident" (1965). Viewers may also enjoy "Thirteen Days" (2000). (Rating: A)

 

*Far From Heaven (2002)

homage to 50s film dramas

A woman's seemingly perfect marriage disintegrates when she discovers that her husband is homosexual. Drama about social mores in 1950s New England, in 50s cinematic style. Formfitting performances and authentic period detail, but shallow characters and nondescript plot. (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Fear And Loathing In Las Vegas (1998)

demands patience

In 1971, two drug-sodden journalists travel to cover a show in Las Vegas. Script-driven comedy satirizes social mores at the end of the hippie era. Fair adaptation of the Hunter Thompson book has good acting, subverted by self-indulgent direction and meandering (often pointless) plot. Viewers may also enjoy "Where the Buffalo Roam" (1980). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Finding Neverland (2004)

almost flies

The events that inspired playwright J.M. Barrie to create "Peter Pan". Fine main performances, good supporting cast and script held down by frequent sticky sentiment, syrupy soundtrack and unremarkable direction. (Rating: B+)

 

First World War, The (2003)

good interpretation of the book

Ten-part documentary series about the First World War based upon the exhaustive Hew Strachan book. Factual content balanced by graphic memoirs of ordinary soldiers. Also examines how the conflict led to the Russian Revolution and the Second World War. Similar in presentation style as PBS documentary "The Civil War" (1990). Viewers may also enjoy "Red Empire" (1990). (Rating: A)

 

*Fistful of Dynamite, A (1971)

spicy spaghetti western

An IRA terrorist and a bandit team up to rob banks during the Mexican Revolution. Tragicomedy about the absurdity of war features assortment of outlandish characters, plenty of cinematic style, but confused plot. Also titled "Duck, You Sucker". Viewers may also enjoy "Two Mules for Sister Sara" (1970) and "The Wrath Of God" (1972). (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Flesh And Blood (1985)

suitable title

In early 16th century Europe, a band of mercenaries seeks revenge upon the family of a nobleman who betrayed them. Graphic depiction of medieval life and (often violent) death. Understated performances and good historical detail. (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Gallipoli (1981)

two films in one

During the first World War, two friends join the army and fight at the disastrous battle of Gallipoli. War drama is also a look at life in 1915 Australia. Great performances, script and character development. A bit slow for viewers who are looking for the usual level of action in a war film. Viewers may also enjoy "Breaker Morant" (1980). (Rating: A)

 

*Gangs Of New York (2002)

violent West Side Story

In 1863, a young man becomes the leader of a New York city gang to avenge the murder of his father. Epic drama about gang warfare, the urban poor and political corruption in 19th century America. Artful direction, exemplary period detail, good script, but uneven performances and character development. Violence seems excessive at times. (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Gladiator (2000)

uneven

A general in ancient Rome is betrayed by a corrupt emperor and condemned to die as a gladiator. Indomitable Human Spirit film marred by inconsistent direction, somewhat primitive special effects and holes in the plot. Brisk pace, strong supporting cast, decent character development and script work in its favor. Viewers may also enjoy "Ben Hur" (1959), "Spartacus" (1960), T.V. miniseries "I, Claudius" (1976) and "Julius Ceasar" (2003). (Rating B+)

 

Good Night and Good Luck (2005)

narrow focus limits audience

The conflict between television news commentator Edward R. Murrow and crusading anticommunist senator Joseph McCarthy in 1954. Biographical film with theme of journalistic responsibility to the truth in defiance of political and corporate pressures. Convincing portrayals, well acted and directed, but glum atmosphere, overriding (overwhelming?) theme and narrow focus require patience. Viewers may also enjoy "All the President's Men" (1976), "Network" (1976) and "The Year of Living Dangerously" (1982). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Good Shepherd, The (2006)

quality Cold War spy drags a bit

CIA agent reflects upon his career during the Bay of Pigs Invasion in 1962. Slow-moving film with emotionless main character strains patience, but is worth seeing for good supporting cast, spare script, historical detail and some directorial style. However, flashback-based structure may confuse viewers without some historical background. Viewers may also enjoy "The Spy Who Came In From The Cold" (1965). (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Great Waldo Pepper, The (1975)

soars

1920s barnstorming pilot realizes government regulations will end his career. Well acted, scripted and directed drama with an undercurrent of humor. Similar in style to "The Sting" (1973). Viewers may also enjoy "The Blue Max" (1966) and "Those Magnificent Men In Their Flying Machines" (1965). (Rating: A)

 

*Grey Zone, The (2001)

I was just following orders

Prisoners collaborate with the Nazis in the Auschwitz death camp in exchange for privileges. Standards of acting, characters, script, direction and editing on par with "Schindler's List" (1994) but without the occasional sentiment. Viewers may also enjoy "Sophie's Choice" (1982) and "The Pianist" (2003). (Rating: A)

 

Hotel Rwanda (2004)

Schindler's guest list

Hotel manager attempts to shield guests from homicidal revolutionaries during the Rwanda genocide of 1994. Historical film with true story of unlikely hero and the people he saved. High caliber of acting, characters and script, but directorial style not in the same league as "Schindler's List" (1993) and "The Killing Fields" (1984). Viewers may also enjoy "Missing" (1982) and "The Year of Living Dangerously" (1982). (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Johnny Got His Gun (1971)

no hope here

A First World War soldier loses his arms, legs, speech, sight and hearing, and has only dreams and memories for comfort. Virulently antiwar film with good acting or script, but surreal, fragmented plot and oppressively bleak atmosphere demand patience. Viewers may also enjoy "Oh, What A Lovely War" (1969) and "Trenches" (2005). (Rating A-minus)

 

Julius Caesar (2003)

sword & sandal film better than most

The rise and fall of the Roman general in the first century B.C. Competently directed and acted film has weak script, but extravagant sets, props and costumes. Similar in style, but superior to "Alexander" (2004). Viewers may also enjoy "Ben Hur" (1959), "Spartacus" (1960), T.V. miniseries "I, Claudius" (1976) and "Gladiator" (2000). (Rating: B+)

 

Killing Fields, The (1984)

authoritative historical film

A translator saves the lives of a group of foreign reporters in Cambodia during the 1975 revolution. Graphic portrayal of the events leading up to the communist Khmer Rouge revolution and the genocide that followed. True-to-life performances by actors (one is a Cambodian who escaped the prison camps) and great historical detail. Atmosphere, script and directorial quality on par with 1982 films "Missing" and "Year of Living Dangerously". Viewers may also enjoy "Salvador" (1986) and "Hotel Rwanda" (2004). (Rating: A)

 

*Last Exit To Brooklyn (1989)

ugly

The lives of a group of working class during a labor strike in early 1950's Brooklyn. Thoroughly unpleasant story portrays seamy underside of 50's urban America with the look of a film from that era, minus the censorship. Fine performances and characters, some directorial artistry and fair script. (Rating: A-minus)

 

Last King Of Scotland, The (2006)

amateur director

The early years of Idi Amin's reign of terror in Uganda (1970-79) as seen by his personal physician. Intense performances, fine script and authentic-looking cinematography compromised by beer commercial-style direction. Inferior to "Hotel Rwanda" (2004). (Rating: B+)

 

*Last Samurai, The (2003)

Dances with Ninjas

In 1876, a U.S. Army captain is sent to Japan to help the Emperor's army put down a rebellion, but becomes sympathetic to the rebels. Predictable story has dull main character, average script and direction, mediocre soundtrack, but good cinematography and supporting cast. Similar theme as "Dances with Wolves" (1992). Viewers may also enjoy "Anna and the King" (1999). (Rating: B+)

 

*Last Valley, The (1971)

must-see for historical film buffs

A company of soldiers decides to winter in a peaceful valley during the 1618-48 Thirty Years War. Well acted, scripted and directed drama encapsulates a religious war that devastated and depopulated central Europe. Viewers may also enjoy "Cromwell" (1970), which concerns the civil war in England during this time. (Rating: A)

 

*Legend Of 1900, The (1998)

passionate

A man lives his entire life on a passenger ship with music as an outlet for his passions. Film avoids the usual personality clichés for the main character, presenting instead a modest, likable hero. Extraordinary musical sequences, great performances, inspired direction and editing. (Rating: A)

 

*Legends Of The Fall (1994)

falls flat on its face

Three brothers with very different personalities grow up in early 20th century American midwest. Epic melodrama looks like an expensive TV miniseries with all the mediocrity of the genre: two-dimensional characters, lifeless acting, journeyman direction, verbose-but-empty script and syrupy soundtrack. (Rating: B)

 

*Letters From Iwo Jima (2006)

refreshing change from Hollywood Pacific war flicks

In 1944, the Japanese army on the island of Iwo Jima awaits imminent American invasion. Character and script-driven film spares no unpleasant detail, but balances hopeless atmosphere with uplifting (sans sentiment) individual stories. Performances make direction seem better than it is. None of the one-sidedness typical of Hollywood films about the Japanese during the second World War. Viewers may also enjoy "Hell in the Pacific" (1968) and the more murky "The Thin Red Line" (1998). (Rating: A)

 

*Life And Times Of Judge Roy Bean, The (1972)

see McCabe & Mrs. Miller instead

An outlaw becomes the self-appointed judge of an isolated town in Texas at the turn of the century. Engaging main character cannot rescue film from pointless fragmented plot, average supporting cast and weak script. Little of the directorial style and varied characters found in numerous westerns from the period. Inferior to "The Ballad of Cable Hogue" (1970), "The Hired Hand" (1971) and "McCabe and Mrs. Miller" (1971). Viewers may also enjoy "Zandy's Bride" (1974). (Rating: B)

 

Lion In Winter, The (1968)

as good as acting gets

In 1183, Henry II chooses the successor to the throne of England. Stage play brought to film about one of England's greatest kings and the internal strife within his family. Great theatrical (but frequently OTT) performances, highest standards in script, costumes and sets, but occasionally dated directorial style. Viewers may also enjoy "A Man for All Seasons" (1966), "Anne Of The Thousand Days" (1969), "Nicholas And Alexandra" (1971), "Mary, Queen Of Scots" (1971), "Elizabeth" (1998) and "Elizabeth I" (2005). (Rating: A)

 

Lion Of The Desert (1981)

desert epic

Omar Mukhtar leads the Libyan resistance against Italian occupation in the early 1930s. Lavish historical epic strives for accuracy, builds characters and avoids Good Guys vs. Bad Guys clichés. Veteran actors at home with roles. Viewers may also enjoy "Lawrence of Arabia" (1962). (Rating: A)

 

*Little Big Man (1970)

black comedy in the Old West

120 year-old scout from Gen. George Custer's army looks back upon his life and the events that led to the 1876 massacre at the Little Big Horn. Satirical look at native and settler life in the frontier is evenhanded rather than preachy. First rate direction and cinematography, and frequently amusing script to offset tragic subject matter. Main character almost upstaged by great supporting cast. Viewers may also enjoy the more crude "Soldier Blue" (1970). (Rating: A)

 

Lorenzo's Oil (1992)

no schmaltz here

When their son contracts a rare and normally fatal genetic disease, a mother and father search for a cure with the help of a medical researcher. True-to-life story blends factual detail and high drama. Top class direction and acting. Viewers may also enjoy "My Left Foot" (1989). (Rating: A)

 

*Magdalene Sisters, The (2002)

gosh, reform school is tough

Abuses at a convent-reform school for girls in 1960s Ireland. Varied characters, realistic script, good detail, and nary an average performance. Flawed characters blur distinction between protagonists and antagonists. Viewers may also enjoy "Sleepers" (1996), "Girl Interrupted" (1999) and "Mystic River" (2003). (Rating: A)

 

*Man Who Wasn't There, The (2001)

move over, Bogie

A man blackmails his wife's boss, but his plan starts to unravel when events lead to murder. Modern film's direction and detail recreate classic 40's film noir look and feel, but with better acting and script. Plot looks familiar, but doesn't drift into clichés. (Rating: A)

 

*Medium Cool (1969)

60's protest film

A television cameraman becomes romantically involved with a widow during the protests at the 1968 Democratic National Convention. Ordinary plot, acting and script is merely a vehicle for a look at 60's antiwar culture. Director skillfully blends actual footage from the events to lend a documentary style to the story. Viewers may also enjoy "The Strawberry Statement" (1970). (Rating B+)

 

*Merchant Of Venice (2004)

lavish

In 16th century Venice, Jewish moneylender demands repayment of a debt from financially-strapped merchant. Shakespearean drama without a miscue anywhere- theatrical-quality performances, great costumes and historical detail. Sturdy, if unspectacular direction. Viewers may also enjoy "The Taming of the Shrew" (1967), "Romeo and Juliet" (1968), "Henry V" (1989) and "Hamlet" (1990 and 1996 versions). (Rating: A)

 

Michael Collins (1996)

top o' the heap drama, but

Historical drama about the revolutionary who helped found the Irish Free State. Sympathetic look at a man viewed as a terrorist by his adversaries during the revolution of 1916-22. Fairly high standards of acting, good script and fine cinematography, however, questionable historical detail. Viewers may also enjoy "Ryan's Daughter" (1970). (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Mississippi Burning (1988)

a bit simplistic

In 1964, two cops with opposing personalities and methods investigate the disappearance of three civil rights activists in Mississippi. Historical drama has exceptional acting from main characters, authentic-looking detail, good script, but stereotypical supporting characters and heavy handed message. Viewers may also enjoy "Ghosts of the Mississippi" (1996) and "In the Heat of the Night" (1967). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Mrs. Henderson Presents (2005)

sprightly

On the eve of the Second World War, wealthy widow buys old theater and opens the first burlesque shows in England. Grand assortment of characters powers biographical film along. Great mix of comedy (high and low brow), drama and choreography. Sprightly main character almost outshone by supporting cast. Viewers may also enjoy "The Night They Raided Minsky's" (1968). (Rating: A)

 

*My Sweet Charlie (1970)

remarkable, for a TV movie

Naive, pregnant white teen and black lawyer hide in an abandoned house to escape racial and social prejudice in the 1960's South. Theatrical performances, solid supporting cast and still-relevant theme. Elements of "In the Heat of the Night" (1967) and "Badlands" (1973). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Naked Civil Servant, The (1975)

a sense of humor and a stiff upper lip

An openly homosexual man faces discrimination in the 1940's and 50's. Biographical film about the experiences of British author Quentin Crisp is really about free expression in a straitjacket society. Intelligent, frequently humorous dialog from main character and realistic, documentary style more than make up for budget constraints. Viewers may also enjoy the similar-theme comedy "La Cage Aux Folles" (1978) and the drama "Flawless" (1999). (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Name Of The Rose, The (1986)

reasonable adaptation of the Umberto Eco book

A 14th-century English monk and his assistant attempt to solve a series of murders at an Italian monastery. Murder-mystery wrapped in a film about corruption among the religious elite during the Middle Ages. Colorful characters and a strong script touched with humor to lighten grim atmosphere. Good, though not inspired direction, and good performances throughout. (Rating: A-minus)

 

New World, The (2005)

takes its time, but worth the wait

The early years of the 17th Century English settlement at Jamestown, Virginia. Romance with striking background cinematography. Characters unfold with subtle performances and minimal dialog. Leisurely (some might say glacial) pace not for everyone, but detail and directorial artistry in every moment. (Rating: A)

 

Newton Boys, The (1998)

mostly forgettable

Docudrama of the successful Newton gang of bank robbers in the early 1920s. Reasonable characters and acting, nice sets and costumes, but director's absence of style fails to create period atmosphere. Inferior to "Bonnie and Clyde" (1967), "Bloody Mama" (1970) and "Thieves Like Us" (1974). (Rating: B+)

 

Nicholas And Alexandra (1971)

epic filming

The demise of the Romanov royal family in early 20th-century Russia. Film explores the events that lead to the 1917 Russian Revolution on a grand scale. Acting, characters, script, direction, cinematography, costumes and sets in the best of British film tradition. Viewers may also enjoy "Dr. Zhivago" (1965), "A Man for All Seasons" (1966), "Anne Of The Thousand Days" (1969), "Mary, Queen Of Scots" (1971), "Elizabeth" (1998) and "Elizabeth I"(2005). (Rating: A)

 

Night They Raided Minsky's, The (1968)

this was Vaudeville

During the 1920's, naive Amish girl escapes from tyrannical father and asks for a job at a burlesque theater in a city. Shaky plot held together by colorful characters, historical detail, imaginative direction and editing. (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Oh, What A Lovely War (1969)

oh, what a terrible slaughter

Musical dramatises the horror of the First World War with popular songs from the era. Sterling direction and all-star cast successfully adapt the stage play to film. Anti-establishment message is pervasive but does not undermine satirical impact. Viewers may also enjoy (?) "Johnny Got His Gun" (1971) and "Trenches" (2005). (Rating: A)

 

*Our Time (1974)

a more innocent time

In a girl's boarding house during the 1950's, the lives of two friends are in turmoil after one becomes pregnant. Ordinary coming-of-age story strengthened by acting and script quality. Film's message about back room abortion is not overplayed. Viewers may also enjoy "The Cider House Rules" (1999). (Rating: B+)

 

*Outlaw Josey Wales, The (1976)

first rate western

Confederate army soldier refuses to surrender after the end of the Civil War, and is hunted by the men who murdered his family. Well-acted and scripted film owes much to 60s spaghetti westerns for style, but has better character development. Similar in style as "High Plains Drifter" (1972). Viewers may also enjoy "Unforgiven" (1992). (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Out Of Africa (1985)

The Bridges of Kenya County

Early in the 20th Century, European woman moves to east Africa and finds herself attracted to rugged adventurer during her husband's frequent absences. Obviously well-directed film has pretty scenery and nice costumes but bland characters, spiritless acting and pointless story. Viewers may also enjoy "A Passage To India" (1984) and "The English Patient" (1996) which offer better acting and greater historical background for subject matter. (Rating: A-minus)

 

Papillon (1973)

unusual prison film

During the 1930s, a man attempts to escape from the Devil's Island prison colony in French Guyana. Film adaptation of the Henri 'Papillon' Charriere book has the usual prison themes of brutality, loyalty and The Indomitable Human Spirit, but with above average performances and script, and ample (if somewhat dated) style. Tropical setting creates oppressive atmosphere. Pacing is measured, but the film rarely drags. Viewers may also enjoy "Bridge on the River Kwai" (1957), "Merry Christmas, Mr.Lawrence" (1983) and "To End All Wars" (2001). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Passion, The (2004)

just good

Biography of the last few days of Christ. Well made film spares no unpleasant detail, has good performances all 'round, great costumes and tight script. However, not much of the directorial style that distinguished "Jesus of Nazareth" (1977) and "The Last Temptation of Christ" (1988). Viewers may also enjoy "The Gospel of John" (2004). (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Pianist, The (2002)

the other side of the barbed wire

Jewish pianist escapes the death camps by hiding in Warsaw during the second World War. Film explores life and death in the occupied war-torn cities of eastern Europe. Acting, script, characterization, editing, cinematography and soundtrack on par with "Schindler's List" (1993). Viewers may also enjoy "The Grey Zone" (2001) and "Sophie's Choice" (1982). (Rating: A)

 

*Proposition, The (2006)

nasty

In 1880s Australia, a lawman makes a deal with a bandit to bring his murderous brother to justice. Simple story about the brutality of frontier life has direction, cinematography and characters reminiscent of the best 60s spaghetti westerns such as "Once Upon a Time in the West" (1969). Viewers may also enjoy the similar-styled "The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada" (2005). (Rating: A)

 

*Quiet American, The (2002)

unambitious

In 1952, a journalist in Saigon suspects an American aid worker of working against the French colonial government. Well made drama has good performances, script, characters and setting, but not much historical background. Similar to "The Year of Living Dangerously" (1982) but with less style and scope. Viewers may also enjoy "Missing" (1982) and "The Killing Fields" (1984). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Quills (2000)

crafted

After the French Revolution, the Marquis de Sade is imprisoned but continues to secretly publish his work, until the arrival of a brutal new prison warden. Outstanding character study explores the motives of obsessive, intelligent and pitiable Marquis with triumph-of-human-spirit theme. Supporting cast is equally good. Similar in style to "Immortal Beloved" (1998) and "Amadeus" (1984). (Rating: A)

 

*Rapa Nui (1994)

this came from Hollywood?

Inter-tribal rivalry and environmental destruction hasten the collapse of the Easter Island civilisation. Film is a snapshot of cultural aspects and technological achievements of the civilisation around the 17th-18th century, with Romeo and Juliet plot as a vehicle. Message about ecological disaster is not heavyhanded, and occasional doses of humor alleviate atmosphere of impending doom. (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Red Violin, The (1998)

opulent film for music lovers

A superb violin survives for centuries, changing the lives of its owners. Unerring direction and editing, and first-rate acting belie low budget. Surprisingly, lack of character development from plot timeline does not detract. Viewers may also enjoy "Hilary and Jackie" (1998). (Rating: A)

 

*Remains Of The Day, The (1993)

the sunset of the Empire

Butler looks back on the days of his service in pre-war Britain and the opportunities for personal happiness that he missed. Drama with picture-perfect cinematography, sets and costumes is a study in subtle acting. Characters, script, and interwoven sub-plots recall British T.V. series "Upstairs, Downstairs" (1971-75) and "The Duchess Of Duke Street" (1976-77). Viewers may also enjoy "A Room With A View" (1985) and "The Shooting Party" (1985). (Rating: A)

 

*Road to Perdition, The (2002)

loose ends

Depression-era gangster fears for his young son's future. Well directed, edited and scripted crime drama, with understated (almost bland) performance from main character. Fair-to-good supporting cast. However, undeveloped sub plots leave many unanswered questions. Viewers may also enjoy "Thieves Like Us" (1975), "Miller's Crossing" (1990), and "The Untouchables" (1987). (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Ryan's Daughter (1970)

what happened to the editor?

Married woman falls for a British soldier stationed at her village in 1918 Ireland. Epic romance with Irish War of Independence for backdrop. Great direction, good acting and script. But the film is far too long for its simple story, and overly sentimental soundtrack intrudes. Viewers may also enjoy "Michael Collins" (1996), "A Quiet Day In Belfast" (1974), "War Of Children" (1972) and "In the Name of the Father" (1993). (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Sand Pebbles, The (1966)

dated but still worthy

Romance between an American sailor and a missionary's daughter in 1926 China. Well-directed love story with violent backdrop has good performance from main character, historical detail and expensive production values but is hamstrung from frequently hokey acting and script by supporting cast. Balanced viewpoint of opposing sides adds credibility. Inferior to "Nicholas and Alexandra" (1971) and "Doctor Zhivago" (1965). (Rating B+)

 

Scandal (1989)

lurid shot at British politics

Story of call girl Christine Keeler and the 1963 Profumo scandal that contributed to the fall of the British Conservative government. Film plays up the more lurid details of the events (perhaps to excess), however has exceptional character development and acting. Accomplished direction recreates the look and feel of the era. (Rating: A)

 

Seabiscuit (2003)

feel-good fare

Long-shot horse and rider triumph over odds to win many races during the Depression. Historical horse story has good acting, but average script, direction and editing. Sentimental undercurrent diminishes impact throughout the film. Inferior to "Phar Lap" (1983) and "The Black Stallion" (1979). (Rating: B+)

 

Shine (1996)

shines

A emotionally disturbed man becomes a successful musician. Biography of David Helfgott has sweeping style, fine performances, well-integrated soundtrack, and little sentiment. Viewers may also enjoy "My Left Foot" (1989), "The Legend of 1900" (1998) and "Hillary and Jackie" (1998). (Rating: A)

 

*Sky West And Crooked (1966)

charming fluff

Emotionally backward girl falls for a local gypsy. Coming-of-age film with charming setting (1960s British countryside). Direction only occasionally veers into sappiness, character development holds interest, but plot is weak. Also titled "Gypsy Girl". Viewers may also enjoy "Melody" (1970) and "Friends" (1971). (Rating: B+)

 

*Strawberry Statement, The (1970)

reflection of its time

Naive university student becomes involved with antiestablishment counterculture in the late 1960's. Episodic, uneven film barely holds together but provides honest performances and impressively detailed look at its subject matter. Similar to "Medium Cool" (1969). Viewers may also enjoy "The Revolutionary" (1970). (Rating: B+)

 

*Such A Long Journey (1998)

simple yet extraordinary

A bank clerk in Bombay faces conflict within his family and on his job. Slice of life drama of ordinary people during the 1971 war with Pakistan. Outstanding direction makes the utmost out of uncomplicated characters and script. Viewers may also enjoy "City Of Joy" (1992). (Rating: A)

 

*Summer Of '42 (1971)

disposable nostalgia

During the Second World War, a teenager has an affair with the wife of an overseas soldier. Drama has nice scenery but wooden acting, shallow characters, pulp romance script and clumsy, dated direction. (Rating: B)

 

*Sweet And Lowdown (1999)

sweet!

Exceptionally talented Depression-era guitar player tries for fame and fortune but is held back by emotional problems. Wonderfully-acted, well-scripted study of self-centered artist and the lives that he almost destroys. Supporting cast shines. Infrequent docudrama-style commentary does not disrupt continuity. (Rating: A)

 

*Taste Of Honey, A (1961)

remarkable for its time

Unwed teenage mother leaves home and lives with a homosexual companion. Slice-of-life look at the working class poor in early 1960's England. Quality performances and characters, natural script, formfitting direction, but relentlessly dreary atmosphere. Groundbreaking (in 1961) subject matter still has impact today. Viewers may also enjoy "Vera Drake" (2004). (Rating: A)

 

*There Was A Crooked Man (1970)

good ingredients, half-baked

Crafty, silver-tongued prisoner plans escape to recover a fortune that he buried in a desert. As with "The Cheyenne Social Club" (1970), veteran cast, some good acting and fairly good script wasted by dated, half-hearted direction. Inappropriate soundtrack (suitable for a 60s T.V. comedy) deflates moments of tension, and comedy frequently falls flat. None of the style found in contemporary westerns such as "Once Upon a Time in the West" (1969). (Rating: B)

 

*Thieves Like Us (1974)

looks nice, but not much here

Depression-era gangster must choose between retirement and loyalty to fellow gangsters. Well-directed film has competent acting, period atmosphere and fair script, but vignette style and slow pace leave little impact. Viewers may enjoy "Millers Crossing" (1990) and "The Road to Perdition" (2002). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Thirteen Days (2000)

Cold War study

The events surrounding the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962. Docudrama maintains almost perfect balance of acting, characters, script and historical background. Viewers may also enjoy "Fail Safe" (1964). (Rating: A)

 

*Those Magnificent Men In Their Flying Machines (1965)

family film stands the test of time

The 1910 air race from London to Paris attracts participants from around the world. 60s comedy still offers much to enjoy- amusing characters, strange flying machines (working copies of the original aircraft), decent acting, fair script and some impressive cinematography. (Rating: B+)

 

*Three Kings (1999)

Kelly's Heroes meets MTV

Three soldiers decide to profit from their situation in post Gulf War Iraq. Potentially dramatic and satirical film about the absurdity of war trashed by music-video style direction and TV-quality script. Suitable for people with high thresholds of stimulation. (Rating: B)

 

*Titanic (1997)

great film for adolescent girls

Remarkably well-groomed steerage class passenger catches the eye of beautiful, haughty first class passenger aboard a doomed ocean liner. Technically excellent film drowned by soap opera script and acting, plot holes and insipid sentiment. (Rating: B)

 

*To End All Wars (2001)

River Kwai revisited

British POWs from the Japanese capture of Singapore are forced to build a railroad through the jungles of Burma. Predictably graphic portrayal of the hardships, brutality and shifting loyalties within a prison camp. Acting, script and characters compare favorably to "Bridge on the River Kwai" (1957), but this film has less style and more realism. Viewers may also enjoy the more murky "Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence" (1983). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Tora Tora Tora (1970)

Battle of Britain fans may like this one

The events that led to the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941. Evenhanded film portrays the role of both Japanese and American historical figures before and during the battle. Great historical detail, good acting and script. Viewers may also enjoy "Battle Of Britain" (1969). (Rating: A-minus)

 

*Tunes Of Glory (1960)

what makes a leader?

In postwar England, an embittered officer who was passed over for promotion tries to humiliate a new base commander. Psychological war between popular-but-loutish officer with his sympathetic-but-weak superior and the destructive effect upon the ranks. Towering theatrical quality performance by main character is almost matched by supporting roles. Relentless tension and cheerless setting build atmosphere. Similar, but superior to "The Bofors Gun" (1968). (Rating: A)

 

*Twilight Samurai, The (Tasogare Seibei) (2002)

the samurai who came in from the cold

In 1860s Japan, a petty samurai questions his role after he is ordered to assassinate a colleague. Simple plot is a vehicle for film about the harsh conditions for most samurai before the civil war. Great period detail, elegant performances, adroit direction and cinematography. Limited swordplay will disappoint fans of typically overblown martial arts flicks. Viewers may also enjoy the more stylish "Zatoichi: The Blind Swordsman" (2004). (Rating: A)

 

*Vendetta (1999)

Gangs of New Orleans

In the 1890s, financially successful Italian immigrants are framed for murder by resentful politicians. Film with nondescript characters, acting (except for main character) and script is significant in portraying historical events with immigrant viewpoint. Authentic-looking backgrounds and costumes. Viewers may also enjoy "The Molly McGuires" (1970), "Sacco and Vanzetti" (1971) and "Heaven's Gate" (1980). (Rating: B+)

 

Vera Drake (2004)

outstanding

In 1950, a woman is arrested for performing illegal abortions. Snapshot of postwar life and social mores in England with theme of class inequality before the law. Outstanding period detail and memorable performance from main character and supporting cast. Low-key script and direction reminiscent of British 50s and 60s "Kitchen Sink" dramas. Viewers may also enjoy "A Taste of Honey" (1961). (Rating: A)

 

*War Lord, The (1965)

ten years behind its time

Eleventh century knight defends a town from raids by rival kingdom and falls for the daughter of a town elder. Drama made in 1950's epic style, but released in 1965. Commendable effort by two principle actors with hackneyed script, embarrassing props and sets, feeble supporting cast and uninspired direction. Inferior to "The Last Valley" (1970), and "The Lion In Winter" (1968). (Rating: B)

 

*When Trumpets Fade (1998)

without the usual Hollywood sentiment

In December 1944, a company of soldiers tries to survive during the disastrous battle of Heurtgen Forest. The boredom, misery and sudden violence of war as seen by a few ordinary (and often unsympathetic) soldiers. Film is distinguished from typical war films with depth of character development and script realism. Similar in style and tone as "Hamburger Hill" (1987). Viewers may also enjoy "The Bridge at Remagen" (1969), "Too Late the Hero" (1970), "The Big Red One" (1980) and "Platoon" (1986). (Rating: A)

 

The World's Fastest Indian (2005)

Crocodile Kiwi

Biography of 60 year-old Burt Munro who transported his vintage motorcycle from New Zealand to Utah in 1967, and set a speed record that stands today. Mediocre script, direction, supporting cast, and sentimental undercurrent is compensated by outstanding performance of main character. Stranger-in-a-strange-land theme reminiscent of "Crocodile Dundee" (1986). (Rating: B+)

 

Wrath of God, The (1972)

amusing violence

During the Mexican Revolution, fugitive priest, IRA terrorist and con artist team up to assassinate rebel leader. Shaky plot and indifferent script held together by colorful characters, occasional comedy and some quality acting. Budget-minded director borrowed plot elements, sets and props from "A Fistful of Dynamite" (1972), which was made the same year. (Rating: B+)

 

Zodiac (2007)

meticulous

A newspaper cartoonist becomes obsessed with identifying a serial killer. Detailed account of the media personalities and police who spent over ten years tracking down the "Zodiac" serial killer in San Francisco during the late 1960s and 1970s. Good performances and varied characters throughout, realistic script, and a directorial style that recreates the look of quality 1970s crime films. Superior to "Summer of Sam" (1999). (Rating: A-minus)

 

Zulu (1964)

courage, discipline and impossible odds

In 1879, a small British military supply depot in South Africa is attacked by a Zulu army. Epic film with stalwart performances, lavish cinematography, great period detail, muted patriotic sentiment and only minor historical inaccuracies. Tension between two commanders who could hardly be more different adds interest. Impartial view of the Zulu adversaries rounds out the plot. Superior to "Khartoum" (1966) and "55 Days in Peking" (1963). Viewers may also enjoy "The Charge of the Light Brigade" (1968), "March or Die" (1977) and "Zulu Dawn" (1979). (Rating: A)